Gold has been known since ancient times as the most valuable metal, representing the wealth of nations, civilizations, and states. In ancient times, the crowns of sultans and rulers were made of gold, and the wealth of a state was understood by the gold it possessed. Gold, a symbol of power, is known to have been first used in Peru around 2000 BC. In these years, gold was used as jewelry in Peru.
The Adventure of Gold From Past to Present
Historically, gold was first used as currency in 3200 BC. The ancient Egyptians were the first to use gold as currency. The Egyptians used gold, cut into equal strips, as currency. In 550 BC, the first gold coin was made by the Lydians. The first minted gold coin in history was the gold coin used by the Lydians. Over time, with the minting of silver coins, gold coins began to be used for large payments. Among the Turks, gold is accepted as a state symbol. Gold craftsmanship and mining were very important to the Turks. The Turks, who made ornaments, jewelry, helmets, and spears from gold, reduced the production of gold items after accepting Islam. In the 1800s, gold began to be used as an industrial material worldwide. Its property of conducting electricity well, absorbing very little light, and conducting thermal heat and energy well led to the widespread use of gold in industry.
